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			<journal-title xml:lang="ru">СТРОИТЕЛЬНЫЕ И ДОРОЖНЫЕ МАШИНЫ</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>STROITEL'NYE I DOROZHNYE MASHINY</trans-title></trans-title-group>
</journal-title-group>			<issn pub-type="ppub">0039-2391</issn>			<publisher><publisher-name>ИП Подколзин М.М.</publisher-name></publisher>
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			<article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">59</article-id>
			<article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>APPLIED RESEARCH</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ПРИКЛАДНЫЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЯ</subject></subj-group></article-categories>
			<title-group><article-title xml:lang="ru">Термофильные протеазы и их потенциал в тромболитической терапии: обзор современных исследований</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Thermophilic proteases and their potential in thrombolytic therapy: a review of current research</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group>
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							<surname>Тан</surname>
							<given-names>Чжихуэй</given-names>
						</name>
						<name name-style="western" xml:lang="en">
							<surname>Tan</surname>
							<given-names>Zhihui</given-names>
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					<email>tangzhihui001207@gmail.com</email>
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				<aff xml:lang="ru"><institution content-type="orgname">Московский государственный университет им. М.В. Ломоносова</institution></aff>
				<aff xml:lang="en"><institution content-type="orgname">Lomonosov Moscow State University</institution></aff>
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			<pub-date date-type="collection"><year>2025</year></pub-date><pub-date date-type="pub" publication-format="epub"><day>30</day><month>03</month><year>2025</year></pub-date>
			<volume seq="1">69</volume>
			<issue>3</issue>
				<issue-id>7</issue-id><issue-title xml:lang="ru">Строительные и дорожные машины </issue-title><issue-title xml:lang="en">Stroitel'nye i dorozhnye mashiny</issue-title><fpage>132</fpage>
				<lpage>142</lpage>
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				<copyright-statement xml:lang="en">© 2025 STROITEL'NYE I DOROZHNYE MASHINY. All rights reserved.</copyright-statement>
				<copyright-year>2025</copyright-year>
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			<abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>Термофильные и термотолерантные протеазы представляют значительный интерес для биотехнологии и медицины благодаря их уникальной стабильности и каталитической активности при повышенных температурах. Настоящий обзор посвящен систематизации и анализу современных исследований гидролитической активности термофильных протеаз с особым акцентом на их тромболитические и фибринолитические свойства. На основе анализа литературных данных рассмотрены структурно-функциональные особенности термофильных протеаз, механизмы их действия на различные белковые субстраты, включая фибрин и другие компоненты тромбов. Проанализирована взаимосвязь между термостабильностью, субстратной специфичностью и эффективностью действия протеаз в качестве потенциальных тромболитических агентов. Представлен сравнительный анализ термофильных протеаз различного происхождения по их ферментативной активности, влиянию факторов среды и эффективности в растворении тромбов in vitro и in vivo. Рассмотрены преимущества термофильных протеаз перед традиционными тромболитическими препаратами, включая повышенную стабильность, устойчивость к ингибиторам и потенциально сниженные побочные эффекты. Проанализированы современные исследования по модификации термофильных протеаз для улучшения их тромболитических свойств и повышения специфичности действия. Обсуждаются перспективы и ограничения применения термофильных протеаз в клинической практике для лечения тромботических состояний, а также направления дальнейших исследований в этой области.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Thermophilic and thermotolerant proteases are of considerable interest for biotechnology and medicine due to their unique stability and catalytic activity at elevated temperatures. This review is devoted to the systematization and analysis of modern studies of the hydrolytic activity of thermophilic proteases with a special focus on their thrombolytic and fibrinolytic properties. Based on the analysis of literature data, the structural and functional features of thermophilic proteases, the mechanisms of their action on various protein substrates, including fibrin and other components of blood clots, are considered. The relationship between thermal stability, substrate specificity, and the effectiveness of proteases as potential thrombolytic agents is analyzed. A comparative analysis of thermophilic proteases of various origins is presented in terms of their enzymatic activity, the influence of environmental factors, and their effectiveness in dissolving blood clots in vitro and in vivo. The advantages of thermophilic proteases over traditional thrombolytic drugs are considered, including increased stability, resistance to inhibitors, and potentially reduced side effects. Modern studies on the modification of thermophilic proteases to improve their thrombolytic properties and increase the specificity of action are analyzed. The prospects and limitations of the use of thermophilic proteases in clinical practice for the treatment of thrombotic conditions are discussed, as well as directions for further research in this area.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><title>Keywords</title><kwd>thermophilic proteases</kwd><kwd>hydrolytic activity</kwd><kwd>thrombolytic enzymes</kwd><kwd>fibrinolysis</kwd><kwd>thermal stability</kwd><kwd>substrate specificity</kwd><kwd>thrombolytic therapy</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><title>Ключевые слова</title><kwd>термофильные протеазы</kwd><kwd>гидролитическая активность</kwd><kwd>тромболитические ферменты</kwd><kwd>фибринолиз</kwd><kwd>термостабильность</kwd><kwd>субстратная специфичность</kwd><kwd>тромболитическая терапия</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group>
				<funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Исследование выполнено без внешнего финансирования.</funding-statement>
				<funding-statement xml:lang="en">The study was conducted without external funding.</funding-statement>
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