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				<journal-id journal-id-type="publisher">IE</journal-id><journal-id journal-id-type="ojs">IE</journal-id>
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			<journal-title xml:lang="ru">СТРОИТЕЛЬНЫЕ И ДОРОЖНЫЕ МАШИНЫ</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>STROITEL'NYE I DOROZHNYE MASHINY</trans-title></trans-title-group>
</journal-title-group>			<issn pub-type="ppub">0039-2391</issn>			<publisher><publisher-name>ИП Подколзин М.М.</publisher-name></publisher>
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			<article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">26</article-id>
			<article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>CONSTRUCTION AND ARCHITECTURE</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>СТРОИТЕЛЬСТВО И АРХИТЕКТУРА</subject></subj-group></article-categories>
			<title-group><article-title xml:lang="ru">Анализ мирового опыта применения золошлаковых материалов в дорожном строительстве</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Analysis of the world experience in the use of ash and slag materials in road construction</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group>
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						<name name-style="western" specific-use="primary" xml:lang="ru">
							<surname>Попелнухина</surname>
							<given-names>Анна Николаевна</given-names>
						</name>
						<name name-style="western" xml:lang="en">
							<surname>Popelnukhina</surname>
							<given-names>Anna N.</given-names>
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					<email>uhti14@mail.ru</email>
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						<name name-style="western" specific-use="primary" xml:lang="ru">
							<surname>Солдатов</surname>
							<given-names>Алексей Александрович</given-names>
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						<name name-style="western" xml:lang="en">
							<surname>Soldatov</surname>
							<given-names>Alexey A.</given-names>
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					<email>asoldatov@ncfu.ru</email>
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				<aff xml:lang="ru"><institution content-type="orgname">Северо-Кавказский федеральный университет</institution></aff>
				<aff xml:lang="en"><institution content-type="orgname">North Caucasus Federal University</institution></aff>
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			<pub-date date-type="collection"><year>2025</year></pub-date><pub-date date-type="pub" publication-format="epub"><day>28</day><month>02</month><year>2025</year></pub-date>
			<volume seq="3">69</volume>
			<issue>2</issue>
				<issue-id>4</issue-id><issue-title xml:lang="ru">Строительные и дорожные машины </issue-title><issue-title xml:lang="en">Stroitel'nye i dorozhnye mashiny</issue-title><fpage>38</fpage>
				<lpage>52</lpage>
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				<copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">© 2025 СТРОИТЕЛЬНЫЕ И ДОРОЖНЫЕ МАШИНЫ. Все права защищены.</copyright-statement>
				<copyright-statement xml:lang="en">© 2025 STROITEL'NYE I DOROZHNYE MASHINY. All rights reserved.</copyright-statement>
				<copyright-year>2025</copyright-year>
				<copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">СТРОИТЕЛЬНЫЕ И ДОРОЖНЫЕ МАШИНЫ</copyright-holder>
				<copyright-holder xml:lang="en">STROITEL'NYE I DOROZHNYE MASHINY</copyright-holder>
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					<license-p>Метаданные настоящей записи распространяются на условиях Creative Commons CC0 1.0 (передача в общественное достояние).</license-p>
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			<abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>Исследование посвящено комплексному анализу мирового опыта применения золошлаковых материалов (ЗШМ) в дорожном строительстве как одного из перспективных направлений ресурсосбережения и устойчивого развития транспортной инфраструктуры. На основе систематизации международных практик выявлены ключевые технологические подходы к интеграции ЗШМ в различные конструктивные элементы дорожных одежд и определены оптимальные соотношения компонентов для достижения требуемых эксплуатационных характеристик. Разработана методология комплексной оценки эффективности применения ЗШМ, включающая анализ физико-механических свойств, экологической безопасности и экономической целесообразности. Выполнено многокритериальное сравнение эффективности различных технологий использования ЗШМ в дорожном строительстве на основе данных, полученных в 38 странах мира. Установлены корреляционные зависимости между составом ЗШМ и ключевыми характеристиками конструктивных слоев дорожных одежд. Выявлено, что модифицированные золошлаковые композиции обеспечивают повышение прочности и морозостойкости дорожных конструкций на 15-32% при снижении стоимости материалов на 23-41%. Разработанные технологические рекомендации и математические модели позволяют прогнозировать эксплуатационные характеристики дорожных конструкций с применением ЗШМ и оптимизировать составы в зависимости от климатических условий и категории дороги. Полученные результаты создают научную основу для совершенствования нормативно-технической базы применения ЗШМ в дорожном строительстве с учетом региональных особенностей и современных требований к качеству и долговечности транспортных сооружений.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The study is devoted to a comprehensive analysis of the global experience in the use of ash and slag materials in road construction as one of the promising areas of resource conservation and sustainable development of transport infrastructure. Based on the systematization of international practices, the key technological approaches to the integration of HSM into various structural elements of road clothing have been identified and optimal component ratios have been determined to achieve the required performance characteristics. A methodology has been developed for the comprehensive assessment of the effectiveness of LSM application, including an analysis of physical and mechanical properties, environmental safety and economic feasibility. A multi-criteria comparison of the effectiveness of various technologies for the use of WSM in road construction was performed based on data obtained in 38 countries around the world. Correlations have been established between the composition of ZSM and the key characteristics of the structural layers of road clothes. It was found that modified ash and slag compositions provide an increase in the strength and frost resistance of road structures by 15-32% while reducing the cost of materials by 23-41%. The developed technological recommendations and mathematical models make it possible to predict the operational characteristics of road structures using high-speed rail and optimize trains depending on climatic conditions and road category. The results obtained provide a scientific basis for improving the regulatory and technical framework for the use of HSM in road construction, taking into account regional peculiarities and modern requirements for the quality and durability of transport facilities.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><title>Keywords</title><kwd>Keywords: ash and slag materials</kwd><kwd>road construction</kwd><kwd>circular economy</kwd><kwd>composite materials</kwd><kwd>physical and mechanical properties</kwd><kwd>resource conservation</kwd><kwd>man-made raw materials</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><title>Ключевые слова</title><kwd>золошлаковые материалы</kwd><kwd>дорожное строительство</kwd><kwd>циркулярная экономика</kwd><kwd>композиционные материалы</kwd><kwd>физико-механические свойства</kwd><kwd>ресурсосбережение</kwd><kwd>техногенное сырье</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group>
				<funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Исследование выполнено без внешнего финансирования.</funding-statement>
				<funding-statement xml:lang="en">The study was conducted without external funding.</funding-statement>
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