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      <journal-id journal-id-type="ojs">IE</journal-id>
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        <journal-title xml:lang="ru">&#x421;&#x422;&#x420;&#x41E;&#x418;&#x422;&#x415;&#x41B;&#x42C;&#x41D;&#x42B;&#x415; &#x418; &#x414;&#x41E;&#x420;&#x41E;&#x416;&#x41D;&#x42B;&#x415; &#x41C;&#x410;&#x428;&#x418;&#x41D;&#x42B;</journal-title>
        <trans-title-group xml:lang="en">
          <trans-title>STROITEL'NYE I DOROZHNYE MASHINY</trans-title>
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      <issn pub-type="ppub">0039-2391</issn>
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        <publisher-name>&#x418;&#x41F; &#x41F;&#x43E;&#x434;&#x43A;&#x43E;&#x43B;&#x437;&#x438;&#x43D; &#x41C;.&#x41C;.</publisher-name>
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      <article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">163</article-id>
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        <subj-group xml:lang="ru" subj-group-type="heading">
          <subject>&#x421;&#x422;&#x420;&#x41E;&#x418;&#x422;&#x415;&#x41B;&#x42C;&#x421;&#x422;&#x412;&#x41E; &#x418; &#x410;&#x420;&#x425;&#x418;&#x422;&#x415;&#x41A;&#x422;&#x423;&#x420;&#x410;</subject>
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        <article-title xml:lang="ru">&#x410;&#x43D;&#x430;&#x43B;&#x438;&#x437; &#x438; &#x443;&#x43F;&#x440;&#x430;&#x432;&#x43B;&#x435;&#x43D;&#x438;&#x435; &#x43F;&#x440;&#x43E;&#x444;&#x438;&#x43B;&#x438;&#x440;&#x43E;&#x432;&#x430;&#x43D;&#x438;&#x435;&#x43C; &#x43F;&#x43E;&#x432;&#x435;&#x434;&#x435;&#x43D;&#x438;&#x44F; &#x437;&#x430; &#x440;&#x443;&#x43B;&#x435;&#x43C; &#x43D;&#x430; &#x43E;&#x441;&#x43D;&#x43E;&#x432;&#x435; &#x43F;&#x43B;&#x430;&#x442;&#x444;&#x43E;&#x440;&#x43C;&#x44B; &#x431;&#x43E;&#x43B;&#x44C;&#x448;&#x438;&#x445; &#x434;&#x430;&#x43D;&#x43D;&#x44B;&#x445; Internet of Vehicles (IoV)</article-title>
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          <trans-title>Driving behavior profiling analysis and management based on Internet of Vehicles (IoV) Big Data platform</trans-title>
        </trans-title-group>
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        <contrib contrib-type="author">
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              <surname>&#x423;</surname>
              <given-names>&#x418;.</given-names>
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            <name name-style="western" xml:lang="en">
              <surname>Wu</surname>
              <given-names>Y.</given-names>
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          <email>13632112047@163.com</email>
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          <institution content-type="orgname">&#x41C;&#x43E;&#x441;&#x43A;&#x43E;&#x432;&#x441;&#x43A;&#x438;&#x439; &#x433;&#x43E;&#x441;&#x443;&#x434;&#x430;&#x440;&#x441;&#x442;&#x432;&#x435;&#x43D;&#x43D;&#x44B;&#x439; &#x443;&#x43D;&#x438;&#x432;&#x435;&#x440;&#x441;&#x438;&#x442;&#x435;&#x442;, 119991, &#x41C;&#x43E;&#x441;&#x43A;&#x432;&#x430;, &#x41B;&#x435;&#x43D;&#x438;&#x43D;&#x441;&#x43A;&#x438;&#x435; &#x433;&#x43E;&#x440;&#x44B;, &#x434;. 1</institution>
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          <institution content-type="orgname">Moscow State University, 119991, Russia, Moscow, Leninskie Gory, 1</institution>
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      <pub-date date-type="pub" publication-format="epub">
        <day>30</day>
        <month>09</month>
        <year>2025</year>
      </pub-date>
      <volume>69</volume>
      <issue>9</issue>
      <fpage>41</fpage>
      <lpage>49</lpage>
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        <copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">&#xA9; 2025 &#x421;&#x422;&#x420;&#x41E;&#x418;&#x422;&#x415;&#x41B;&#x42C;&#x41D;&#x42B;&#x415; &#x418; &#x414;&#x41E;&#x420;&#x41E;&#x416;&#x41D;&#x42B;&#x415; &#x41C;&#x410;&#x428;&#x418;&#x41D;&#x42B;. &#x412;&#x441;&#x435; &#x43F;&#x440;&#x430;&#x432;&#x430; &#x437;&#x430;&#x449;&#x438;&#x449;&#x435;&#x43D;&#x44B;.</copyright-statement>
        <copyright-statement xml:lang="en">&#xA9; 2025 STROITEL'NYE I DOROZHNYE MASHINY. All rights reserved.</copyright-statement>
        <copyright-year>2025</copyright-year>
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        <copyright-holder xml:lang="en">STROITEL'NYE I DOROZHNYE MASHINY</copyright-holder>
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          <license-p>The metadata of this record are distributed under the Creative Commons CC0 1.0 Universal Public Domain Dedication.</license-p>
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      <self-uri xlink:href="https://iereview.ru/index.php/IE/article/view/163"/>
      <abstract xml:lang="ru">
        <p>&#x418;&#x43D;&#x442;&#x435;&#x440;&#x43D;&#x435;&#x442; &#x442;&#x440;&#x430;&#x43D;&#x441;&#x43F;&#x43E;&#x440;&#x442;&#x43D;&#x44B;&#x445; &#x441;&#x440;&#x435;&#x434;&#x441;&#x442;&#x432; (IoV) &#x43F;&#x440;&#x435;&#x432;&#x440;&#x430;&#x449;&#x430;&#x435;&#x442; &#x43A;&#x430;&#x436;&#x434;&#x44B;&#x439; &#x43F;&#x43E;&#x434;&#x43A;&#x43B;&#x44E;&#x447;&#x435;&#x43D;&#x43D;&#x44B;&#x439; &#x430;&#x432;&#x442;&#x43E;&#x43C;&#x43E;&#x431;&#x438;&#x43B;&#x44C; &#x432; &#x434;&#x430;&#x442;&#x447;&#x438;&#x43A; &#x434;&#x432;&#x438;&#x436;&#x435;&#x43D;&#x438;&#x44F;, &#x43F;&#x435;&#x440;&#x435;&#x434;&#x430;&#x44E;&#x449;&#x438;&#x439; &#x442;&#x435;&#x440;&#x430;&#x431;&#x430;&#x439;&#x442;&#x44B; &#x43A;&#x438;&#x43D;&#x435;&#x43C;&#x430;&#x442;&#x438;&#x447;&#x435;&#x441;&#x43A;&#x438;&#x445; &#x434;&#x430;&#x43D;&#x43D;&#x44B;&#x445; &#x441; &#x43E;&#x442;&#x43C;&#x435;&#x442;&#x43A;&#x430;&#x43C;&#x438; &#x432;&#x440;&#x435;&#x43C;&#x435;&#x43D;&#x438;, &#x43A;&#x43E;&#x442;&#x43E;&#x440;&#x44B;&#x435; &#x43C;&#x43E;&#x433;&#x443;&#x442; &#x43F;&#x440;&#x43E;&#x43B;&#x438;&#x442;&#x44C; &#x441;&#x432;&#x435;&#x442; &#x43D;&#x430; &#x442;&#x43E;, &#x43A;&#x430;&#x43A; &#x43B;&#x44E;&#x434;&#x438; &#x43D;&#x430; &#x441;&#x430;&#x43C;&#x43E;&#x43C; &#x434;&#x435;&#x43B;&#x435; &#x443;&#x43F;&#x440;&#x430;&#x432;&#x43B;&#x44F;&#x44E;&#x442; &#x430;&#x432;&#x442;&#x43E;&#x43C;&#x43E;&#x431;&#x438;&#x43B;&#x435;&#x43C;. &#x42D;&#x442;&#x43E; &#x438;&#x441;&#x441;&#x43B;&#x435;&#x434;&#x43E;&#x432;&#x430;&#x43D;&#x438;&#x435; &#x43F;&#x440;&#x435;&#x434;&#x43B;&#x430;&#x433;&#x430;&#x435;&#x442; &#x43C;&#x430;&#x441;&#x448;&#x442;&#x430;&#x431;&#x438;&#x440;&#x443;&#x435;&#x43C;&#x443;&#x44E; &#x430;&#x43D;&#x430;&#x43B;&#x438;&#x442;&#x438;&#x447;&#x435;&#x441;&#x43A;&#x443;&#x44E; &#x441;&#x438;&#x441;&#x442;&#x435;&#x43C;&#x443;, &#x43A;&#x43E;&#x442;&#x43E;&#x440;&#x430;&#x44F; &#x43F;&#x440;&#x435;&#x43E;&#x431;&#x440;&#x430;&#x437;&#x443;&#x435;&#x442; 3,7 &#x43C;&#x438;&#x43B;&#x43B;&#x438;&#x43E;&#x43D;&#x430; &#x43D;&#x435;&#x43E;&#x431;&#x440;&#x430;&#x431;&#x43E;&#x442;&#x430;&#x43D;&#x43D;&#x44B;&#x445; &#x434;&#x43E;&#x440;&#x43E;&#x436;&#x43D;&#x44B;&#x445; &#x43F;&#x440;&#x43E;&#x438;&#x441;&#x448;&#x435;&#x441;&#x442;&#x432;&#x438;&#x439;, &#x437;&#x430;&#x444;&#x438;&#x43A;&#x441;&#x438;&#x440;&#x43E;&#x432;&#x430;&#x43D;&#x43D;&#x44B;&#x445; 24 000 &#x430;&#x432;&#x442;&#x43E;&#x43C;&#x43E;&#x431;&#x438;&#x43B;&#x44F;&#x43C;&#x438; &#x437;&#x430; &#x43F;&#x44F;&#x442;&#x43D;&#x430;&#x434;&#x446;&#x430;&#x442;&#x44C; &#x43C;&#x435;&#x441;&#x44F;&#x446;&#x435;&#x432; (2022-2023 &#x433;&#x43E;&#x434;&#x44B;), &#x432; &#x438;&#x43D;&#x442;&#x435;&#x440;&#x43F;&#x440;&#x435;&#x442;&#x438;&#x440;&#x443;&#x435;&#x43C;&#x443;&#x44E; &#x442;&#x430;&#x43A;&#x441;&#x43E;&#x43D;&#x43E;&#x43C;&#x438;&#x44E; &#x43F;&#x435;&#x440;&#x441;&#x43E;&#x43D;&#x430;&#x436;&#x435;&#x439;-&#x432;&#x43E;&#x434;&#x438;&#x442;&#x435;&#x43B;&#x435;&#x439;. &#x412; &#x440;&#x435;&#x437;&#x443;&#x43B;&#x44C;&#x442;&#x430;&#x442;&#x435; &#x43E;&#x431;&#x44A;&#x435;&#x434;&#x438;&#x43D;&#x435;&#x43D;&#x438;&#x44F; &#x43C;&#x435;&#x442;&#x43E;&#x434;&#x43E;&#x432; &#x443;&#x441;&#x442;&#x440;&#x430;&#x43D;&#x435;&#x43D;&#x438;&#x44F; &#x448;&#x443;&#x43C;&#x430;, &#x43E;&#x441;&#x43D;&#x43E;&#x432;&#x430;&#x43D;&#x43D;&#x44B;&#x445; &#x43D;&#x430; &#x43F;&#x43B;&#x43E;&#x442;&#x43D;&#x43E;&#x441;&#x442;&#x438;, &#x438; &#x438;&#x435;&#x440;&#x430;&#x440;&#x445;&#x438;&#x447;&#x435;&#x441;&#x43A;&#x43E;&#x439; &#x430;&#x433;&#x43B;&#x43E;&#x43C;&#x435;&#x440;&#x430;&#x442;&#x438;&#x432;&#x43D;&#x43E;&#x439; &#x43A;&#x43B;&#x430;&#x441;&#x442;&#x435;&#x440;&#x438;&#x437;&#x430;&#x446;&#x438;&#x438; &#x431;&#x44B;&#x43B;&#x438; &#x441;&#x43E;&#x437;&#x434;&#x430;&#x43D;&#x44B; &#x448;&#x435;&#x441;&#x442;&#x44C; &#x43F;&#x43E;&#x432;&#x442;&#x43E;&#x440;&#x44F;&#x44E;&#x449;&#x438;&#x445;&#x441;&#x44F; &#x43F;&#x440;&#x43E;&#x444;&#x438;&#x43B;&#x435;&#x439; &#x432;&#x43E;&#x434;&#x438;&#x442;&#x435;&#x43B;&#x435;&#x439;, &#x43A;&#x430;&#x436;&#x434;&#x44B;&#x439; &#x438;&#x437; &#x43A;&#x43E;&#x442;&#x43E;&#x440;&#x44B;&#x445; &#x445;&#x430;&#x440;&#x430;&#x43A;&#x442;&#x435;&#x440;&#x438;&#x437;&#x443;&#x435;&#x442;&#x441;&#x44F; &#x43E;&#x442;&#x43B;&#x438;&#x447;&#x438;&#x442;&#x435;&#x43B;&#x44C;&#x43D;&#x44B;&#x43C;&#x438; &#x43E;&#x441;&#x43E;&#x431;&#x435;&#x43D;&#x43D;&#x43E;&#x441;&#x442;&#x44F;&#x43C;&#x438; &#x43F;&#x440;&#x438; &#x443;&#x441;&#x43A;&#x43E;&#x440;&#x435;&#x43D;&#x438;&#x438;, &#x442;&#x43E;&#x440;&#x43C;&#x43E;&#x436;&#x435;&#x43D;&#x438;&#x438;, &#x43F;&#x440;&#x43E;&#x445;&#x43E;&#x436;&#x434;&#x435;&#x43D;&#x438;&#x438; &#x43F;&#x43E;&#x432;&#x43E;&#x440;&#x43E;&#x442;&#x43E;&#x432; &#x438; &#x441;&#x43E;&#x431;&#x43B;&#x44E;&#x434;&#x435;&#x43D;&#x438;&#x438; &#x441;&#x43A;&#x43E;&#x440;&#x43E;&#x441;&#x442;&#x43D;&#x44B;&#x445; &#x43E;&#x433;&#x440;&#x430;&#x43D;&#x438;&#x447;&#x435;&#x43D;&#x438;&#x439;. &#x41F;&#x43E;&#x441;&#x43B;&#x435;&#x434;&#x443;&#x44E;&#x449;&#x438;&#x439; &#x43A;&#x43B;&#x430;&#x441;&#x441;&#x438;&#x444;&#x438;&#x43A;&#x430;&#x442;&#x43E;&#x440; &#x441;&#x43B;&#x443;&#x447;&#x430;&#x439;&#x43D;&#x44B;&#x445; &#x43B;&#x435;&#x441;&#x43E;&#x432; &#x434;&#x43E;&#x441;&#x442;&#x438;&#x433; &#x442;&#x43E;&#x447;&#x43D;&#x43E;&#x441;&#x442;&#x438; 87,3% $(F1= 0,842)$ &#x43F;&#x440;&#x438; &#x43D;&#x430;&#x437;&#x43D;&#x430;&#x447;&#x435;&#x43D;&#x438;&#x438; &#x43F;&#x440;&#x43E;&#x444;&#x438;&#x43B;&#x44F; &#x432; &#x440;&#x435;&#x436;&#x438;&#x43C;&#x435; &#x440;&#x435;&#x430;&#x43B;&#x44C;&#x43D;&#x43E;&#x433;&#x43E; &#x432;&#x440;&#x435;&#x43C;&#x435;&#x43D;&#x438;. &#x418;&#x441;&#x43F;&#x43E;&#x43B;&#x44C;&#x437;&#x43E;&#x432;&#x430;&#x43D;&#x438;&#x435; &#x432; &#x43F;&#x43E;&#x43B;&#x435;&#x432;&#x44B;&#x445; &#x443;&#x441;&#x43B;&#x43E;&#x432;&#x438;&#x44F;&#x445; &#x441;&#x438;&#x441;&#x442;&#x435;&#x43C;&#x44B; &#x43F;&#x440;&#x43E;&#x444;&#x438;&#x43B;&#x438;&#x440;&#x43E;&#x432;&#x430;&#x43D;&#x438;&#x44F; &#x432; &#x441;&#x43E;&#x447;&#x435;&#x442;&#x430;&#x43D;&#x438;&#x438; &#x441; &#x43F;&#x435;&#x440;&#x441;&#x43E;&#x43D;&#x430;&#x43B;&#x438;&#x437;&#x438;&#x440;&#x43E;&#x432;&#x430;&#x43D;&#x43D;&#x43E;&#x439; &#x43E;&#x431;&#x440;&#x430;&#x442;&#x43D;&#x43E;&#x439; &#x441;&#x432;&#x44F;&#x437;&#x44C;&#x44E; &#x43F;&#x43E;&#x437;&#x432;&#x43E;&#x43B;&#x438;&#x43B;&#x43E; &#x441;&#x43E;&#x43A;&#x440;&#x430;&#x442;&#x438;&#x442;&#x44C; &#x43A;&#x43E;&#x43B;&#x438;&#x447;&#x435;&#x441;&#x442;&#x432;&#x43E; &#x440;&#x438;&#x441;&#x43A;&#x43E;&#x432;&#x430;&#x43D;&#x43D;&#x44B;&#x445; &#x43C;&#x430;&#x43D;&#x435;&#x432;&#x440;&#x43E;&#x432; &#x43D;&#x430; 27,8% &#x438; &#x441;&#x43E;&#x43A;&#x440;&#x430;&#x442;&#x438;&#x442;&#x44C; &#x440;&#x430;&#x441;&#x445;&#x43E;&#x434; &#x442;&#x43E;&#x43F;&#x43B;&#x438;&#x432;&#x430; &#x43D;&#x430; 32,4%. &#x412;&#x440;&#x435;&#x43C;&#x435;&#x43D;&#x43D;&#x430;&#x44F; &#x43D;&#x430;&#x434;&#x435;&#x436;&#x43D;&#x43E;&#x441;&#x442;&#x44C; $(ICC=0,824)$ &#x438; &#x433;&#x435;&#x43E;&#x433;&#x440;&#x430;&#x444;&#x438;&#x447;&#x435;&#x441;&#x43A;&#x430;&#x44F; &#x43F;&#x435;&#x440;&#x435;&#x43D;&#x43E;&#x441;&#x438;&#x43C;&#x43E;&#x441;&#x442;&#x44C; (Pearson $r=0,791)$ &#x43F;&#x43E;&#x434;&#x442;&#x432;&#x435;&#x440;&#x436;&#x434;&#x430;&#x44E;&#x442;, &#x447;&#x442;&#x43E; &#x43F;&#x440;&#x43E;&#x444;&#x438;&#x43B;&#x438; &#x43E;&#x442;&#x440;&#x430;&#x436;&#x430;&#x44E;&#x442; &#x443;&#x441;&#x442;&#x43E;&#x439;&#x447;&#x438;&#x432;&#x44B;&#x435; &#x441;&#x442;&#x438;&#x43B;&#x438; &#x43F;&#x43E;&#x432;&#x435;&#x434;&#x435;&#x43D;&#x438;&#x44F;, &#x430; &#x43D;&#x435; &#x43C;&#x438;&#x43C;&#x43E;&#x43B;&#x435;&#x442;&#x43D;&#x44B;&#x435; &#x43D;&#x430;&#x441;&#x442;&#x440;&#x43E;&#x435;&#x43D;&#x438;&#x44F;. &#x422;&#x430;&#x43A;&#x438;&#x43C; &#x43E;&#x431;&#x440;&#x430;&#x437;&#x43E;&#x43C;, &#x441;&#x438;&#x441;&#x442;&#x435;&#x43C;&#x430; &#x43F;&#x440;&#x435;&#x434;&#x43B;&#x430;&#x433;&#x430;&#x435;&#x442; &#x441;&#x442;&#x440;&#x430;&#x445;&#x43E;&#x432;&#x449;&#x438;&#x43A;&#x430;&#x43C;, &#x43C;&#x435;&#x43D;&#x435;&#x434;&#x436;&#x435;&#x440;&#x430;&#x43C; &#x430;&#x432;&#x442;&#x43E;&#x43F;&#x430;&#x440;&#x43A;&#x43E;&#x432; &#x438; &#x438;&#x43D;&#x436;&#x435;&#x43D;&#x435;&#x440;&#x430;&#x43C; &#x43F;&#x43E; &#x431;&#x435;&#x437;&#x43E;&#x43F;&#x430;&#x441;&#x43D;&#x43E;&#x441;&#x442;&#x438; &#x441;&#x442;&#x430;&#x442;&#x438;&#x441;&#x442;&#x438;&#x447;&#x435;&#x441;&#x43A;&#x438; &#x43E;&#x431;&#x43E;&#x441;&#x43D;&#x43E;&#x432;&#x430;&#x43D;&#x43D;&#x443;&#x44E; &#x43E;&#x441;&#x43D;&#x43E;&#x432;&#x443; &#x434;&#x43B;&#x44F; &#x434;&#x438;&#x444;&#x444;&#x435;&#x440;&#x435;&#x43D;&#x446;&#x438;&#x440;&#x43E;&#x432;&#x430;&#x43D;&#x43D;&#x43E;&#x433;&#x43E; &#x446;&#x435;&#x43D;&#x43E;&#x43E;&#x431;&#x440;&#x430;&#x437;&#x43E;&#x432;&#x430;&#x43D;&#x438;&#x44F; &#x440;&#x438;&#x441;&#x43A;&#x43E;&#x432;, &#x446;&#x435;&#x43B;&#x435;&#x43D;&#x430;&#x43F;&#x440;&#x430;&#x432;&#x43B;&#x435;&#x43D;&#x43D;&#x43E;&#x433;&#x43E; &#x43E;&#x431;&#x443;&#x447;&#x435;&#x43D;&#x438;&#x44F; &#x438; &#x441;&#x438;&#x441;&#x442;&#x435;&#x43C; &#x43F;&#x43E;&#x43C;&#x43E;&#x449;&#x438; &#x432;&#x43E;&#x434;&#x438;&#x442;&#x435;&#x43B;&#x44E; &#x441; &#x443;&#x447;&#x435;&#x442;&#x43E;&#x43C; &#x43A;&#x43E;&#x43D;&#x442;&#x435;&#x43A;&#x441;&#x442;&#x430;.</p>
      </abstract>
      <trans-abstract xml:lang="en">
        <p>The Internet of Vehicles (IoV) turns every connected automobile into a rolling sensor, delivering terabytes of time-stamped kinematic data that can illuminate how people actually drive. This study puts forward a scalable analytic framework that translates 3.7 million raw driving events recorded by 24 000 vehicles over fifteen months (2022-2023) into an interpretable taxonomy of driving personas. By fusing density-based noise removal with hierarchical agglomerative clustering, six recurrent driver profiles emerged, each marked by distinctive patterns in acceleration, braking, cornering and compliance with speed limits. The subsequent random-forest classifier achieved 87.3% accuracy $(F1=0.842)$ in real-time profile assignment. Field deployment of the profiling engine, coupled with personalised feedback, cut high-risk manoeuvres by 27.8% and squeezed 32.4% more kilometres out of every litre of fuel. Temporal reliability $(ICC=0.824)$ and geographical portability (Pearson $r=0.791$ confirm that the profiles capture enduring behavioural styles rather than ephemeral moods. The framework therefore offers insurers, fleet managers and safety engineers a statistically sound basis for differential risk pricing, targeted coaching and context-aware driver-assist systems.</p>
      </trans-abstract>
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        <kwd>Internet of Vehicles</kwd>
        <kwd>driver profiling</kwd>
        <kwd>big-data analytics</kwd>
        <kwd>machine learning</kwd>
        <kwd>transportation safety</kwd>
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